Menene aikin fitulu?

Menene aikin fitulu?

Lampworking wani nau'i ne na gilashin da ke amfani da fitila don narke da siffar gilashi.Da zarar gilashin ya yi zafi zuwa yanayin narkakkar, yana samuwa ta hanyar busawa da siffata tare da kayan aiki da motsin hannu.An kuma san shi da aikin wuta.

Lampworking vs flameworking

Ainihin, aikin walƙiya da aikin fitila iri ɗaya ne.Ralph McCaskey, Shugaban Sashen Wuta na Glass Flameworking, ya gaya mana.Kalmar fitila ta samo asali daga lokacin da masu aikin gilashin Venetian suka yi amfani da fitilar mai don dumama gilashin su.Flameworking shine mafi zamani da ake ɗauka akan kalmar.Masu fasahar gilashin zamani suna aiki da farko tare da fitilar oxygen-propane.

Tarihin aikin fitila

Gilashin gilashin gargajiya, ban da aikin gilashin Asiya da na Afirka, ƙanƙara daga Renaissance Venitian a Italiya.An yi imani da cewa mafi dadewa sanannun beads gilashi sun koma karni na biyar BC.Aikin fitilun ya zama gama gari a Murano, Italiya a ƙarni na 14.Murano ya kasance babban birni na gilashin duniya sama da shekaru 400.Masu yin kwalliyar gargajiya sun yi amfani da fitilar mai wajen dumama gilashin su, inda wannan fasaha ta samu suna.

Fitilolin mai na al'ada a Venice ainihin tafki ne tare da wick da ƙaramin bututu da aka yi daga masana'anta da aka goge ko kwalta.Bellows a ƙarƙashin benci na aiki an sarrafa su da ƙafafu yayin da suke aiki, suna zubar da iskar oxygen a cikin fitilar mai.Oxygen ya tabbatar da cewa tururin mai ya ƙone sosai kuma ya jagoranci harshen wuta.

Kimanin shekaru talatin da suka gabata, masu fasaha na Amurka sun fara bincikar fasahar fitilun gilashin zamani.Wannan rukunin daga ƙarshe ya kafa tushe ga Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Gilashin Gilashin Ƙasa ta Duniya, ƙungiyar da aka sadaukar don kiyaye dabarun gargajiya da haɓaka ayyukan ilimi.